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Altering American Consciousness
The History of Alcohol and Drug Use in the United States, 1800-2000
Rating :
rating
Editor(s) :
Sarah W. Tracy
Caroline Jean Acker
Pages :
414
Pub Date :
2004
Edition(s) at Erowid :
2004(pb,1st ed,fine)
Publisher :
Univ of Massachusetts Press
ISBN :
1558494251
BACK COVER #
Virtually every American alive has at some point consumed one, and probably more than one, consciousness-altering drug. Even those who actively eschew alcohol, tobacco, and coffee cannot easily avoid the full range of psychoactive substances pervading the culture.

Yet, if the use of drugs is a constant in American history, the way they have been perceived has varied extensively. Just as the corrupting cigarettes of the early twentieth century ("coffin nails" to contemporaries) became the glamorous accessory of Hollywood stars and American GIs in the 1940s only to fall into public disfavor later as an unhealthy and irresponsible habit, the social significance of every drug changes over time.

The essays in this volume explore these changes, showing how the identity of any psychoactive substance--from alcohol and nicotine to cocaine and heroin--owes as much to its users, their patterns of use, and the cultural context in which the drug is taken as it owes to the drug's documented physiological effects. Rather than seeing licit and illicit drugs, recreation drugs and medicinal drugs, "hard" drugs and "soft" drugs as mutually exclusive categories, the contributors challenge readers to consider the ways in which drugs have shifted historically from one category to another.

BLURBS #
"This is a terrific book. Not only do the essays stand well on their own, but these pieces interact very exciting and suggestive ways, giving the volume the feel of an integrated study. This is a mjor contribution."
-- John W. Crowley, author of The White Logic: Alcoholism and Gender in American Modernist Fiction

"Greatly enriches our understanding of the history of drug use in America, with particular reference to the ways that changing social attitudes intersect with legal, medical, and political aspects of addiction. . . . A welcome addition to the field."
-- Nicholas O. Warner, author of Spirits of America: Intoxication in Nineteenth-Century American Literature

ABOUT THE AUTHOR(S) / EDITOR(S) #
Sarah W. Tracy is assistant professor of honors and the history of medicine at the University of Oklahoma and author of the forthcoming From Vice to Disease: Alcoholism in America, 1870-1920

Caroline Jean Acker is associate professor of history at Carnegie Mellon University and author of Creating the American Junkie: Addiction Research in the Classic Era of Narcotic Control